B1 speaking and listening for the UK

Get ready for your B1 English test

If you're applying for British citizenship, or for settlement before 26 March 2027 on a route that still asks for B1, you'll usually need a B1 speaking and listening test. We'll help you choose the right one, book it properly and practise speaking out loud.

Try the free speaking rehearsal Which B1 test should I take?

Who needs a B1 test

  • British citizenship: naturalisation asks for English at B1 or higher, unless you're exempt or you already proved B1 or above when you got settlement. English for citizenship.
  • Settlement before 26 March 2027: on routes such as partners and parents, and for Skilled Workers' partners and children, B1 still works for an application made before that date. After it, most of those routes need B2. ILR before 26 March 2027.

A few routes keep B1 for settlement after 26 March 2027 too: Hong Kong BN(O), Domestic Workers in a Private Household, and qualifying partners and children of HM Armed Forces members.

Not everyone needs a test: exemptions and some degrees count instead. The guides explain when.

The four approved B1 tests in the UK

TestLengthResultsUK fee
Trinity GESE Grade 510 minutesprovisional the next morning; final in 4 to 7 days£160
IELTS Life Skills B1around 20 minuteswithin 9 daysfrom £182
PTE Home B122 minutestypically 2 days£160
LANGUAGECERT International ESOL SELT B111 to 13 minutesofficial results in 3 working dayscheck when booking

As published by each provider, checked 20 October 2026. Prices and turnaround times can change, and provisional results aren't final.

Compare the four tests or see how to book a B1 test.

Practise for the test you've booked

Full mock tests and practice for LANGUAGECERT ESOL SELT B1, IELTS Life Skills B1 and PTE Home B1, and unlimited GESE Grade 5 rehearsals, with feedback on every answer. £29 for six months, paid once.

See the B1 plan Try a free diagnostic

Need B2 instead?

If you're applying for settlement on or after 26 March 2027, most routes need B2 in speaking and listening. Our sister site B2English covers the B2 tests.